Urban Policy

India has seen significant growth in its urban population over the past few decades, resulting in both challenges and opportunities. Data from the 2011 Census shows that the urban population increased from 17.3% in 1951 to 31.2% in 2011 and is expected to surpass 40% by 2021. This rapid urbanization has placed heavy demands on India’s cities, particularly in terms of infrastructure, housing, employment, and basic services such as water, sanitation, and health care.

Given this situation, it is essential to implement effective urban policies to address these challenges and opportunities. These policies should aim to improve the quality of life for urban residents, promote sustainable urban development, and tackle poverty, housing, transportation, and infrastructure issues. Proper urban policies can ensure the benefits of urbanization are widely shared and that cities become livable, inclusive, and sustainable places for all residents.